• Considerations for application of benchmark dose modeling in radiation research: workshop highlights 

      Chauhan, Vinita; Yu, Jihang; Vuong, Ngoc; Haber, Lynne T.; Williams, Andrew; Auerbach, Scott S.; Beaton, Danielle; Wang, Yi; Stainforth, Robert; Wilkins, Ruth C.; Azzam, Edouard I.; Richardson, Richard B.; Khan, Md Gulam Musawwir; Jadhav, Ashok; Burtt, Julie J.; Leblanc, Julie; Randhawa, Kristi; Tollefsen, Knut-Erik; Yauk, Carole L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Exposure to different forms of ionizing radiation occurs in diverse occupational, medical, and environmental settings. Improving the accuracy of the estimated health risks associated with exposure is therefore, essential ...
    • Contaminant accumulation and biological responses in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) caged at a capped waste disposal site in Kollevåg, Western Norway 

      Dale, Karina; Müller, Mette Bjørge; Tairova, Zhanna; Khan, Essa Ahsan; Hatlen, Kristin; Grung, Merete; Yadetie, Fekadu; Lille-Langøy, Roger; Blaser, Nello; Skaug, Hans J; Lyche, Jan Ludvig; Arukwe, Augustine; Hylland, Ketil; Karlsen, Odd André; Goksøyr, Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The aim of this study was to assess whether fish in Kollevåg, a sheltered bay on the western coast of Norway, previously utilized as a waste disposal site, could be affected by environmental contaminants leaking from the ...
    • Contrasting Coping Styles Meet the Wall: A Dopamine Driven Dichotomy in Behavior and Cognition 

      Höglund, Erik; Silva, Patricia IM; Vindas, Marco Antonio; Øverli, Øyvind (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Individual variation in the ability to modify previously learned behavior is an important dimension of trait correlations referred to as coping styles, behavioral syndromes or personality. These trait clusters have been ...
    • Contrasting long-term trends in juvenile abundance of a widespread cold-water salmonid along a latitudinal gradient: effects of climate, stream size and migration strategy 

      Donadi, Serena; Näslund, Joacim; Sandin, Leonard; Sers, Berit; Vasemägi, Anti; Degerman, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A changing climate reshapes the range distribution of many organisms, and species with relatively low thermal optima, like many salmonids, are increasingly expected to face local population extinctions at lower latitudes. ...
    • Contrasting neurochemical and behavioral profiles reflects stress coping styles but not stress responsiveness in farmed gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) 

      Höglund, Erik; Moltesen, Maria; Castanheira, Maria Filipa; Thörnqvist, Per-Ove; Silva, Patricia IM; Øverli, Øyvind; Martins, Catarina; Winberg, Svante (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      In fish, as well as in other vertebrates, contrasting suites of physiological and behavioral traits, or coping styles, are often shown in response to stressors. However, the magnitude of the response (i.e. stress responsiveness) ...
    • Contrasting responses of DMS and DMSP to ocean acidification in Arctic waters 

      Archer, S.D.; Kimmance, S.A.; Stephens, J.A.; Hopkins, F.E.; Bellerby, Richard; Schulz, K.G.; Piontek, J.; Engel, A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Increasing atmospheric CO2 is decreasing ocean pH most rapidly in colder regions such as the Arctic. As a component of the EPOCA (European Project on Ocean Acidification) pelagic mesocosm experiment off Spitzbergen in 2010, ...
    • Contribution of organic carbon to the total specific surface area of soils with varying clay mineralogy 

      Arthur, Emmanuel; Tuller, Markus; Norgaard, Trine; Moldrup, Per; Chen, Chong; Rehman, Hafeez Ur; Weber, Peter Lystbæk; Knadel, Maria; de Jonge, Lis Wollesen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Soil specific surface area (SA) reflects the quantity and quality of the soil mineral and organic fractions. For soil samples that have similar clay mineral types, clay content and or organic carbon (OC) contents are good ...
    • A contribution to the knowledge of charophytes in Myanmar; morphological and genetic identification and ecology notes 

      Mjelde, Marit; Swe, Thida; Langangen, Anders; Ballot, Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Information on the distribution and species composition of charophytes in Myanmar is scarce. Only a few studies on charophytes in ponds were conducted in Myanmar at the end of the nineteenth and first half of the twentieth ...
    • Contributions of marine area-based management tools to the UN sustainable development goals 

      Gissi, Elena; Maes, Frank; Kyriasi, Zacharoula; Ruiz-Frau, Ana; Santos, Catarina Frazão; Neumann, Barbara; Quintela, Adriano; Alves, Fátima L.; Borg, Simone; Chen, Wenting; Fernandes, Maria da Luz; Hadjimichael, Maria; Manea, Elisabetta; Marques, Marcia; Platjouw, Froukje Maria; Portman, Michelle E.; Sousa, Lisa P.; Bolognini, Luca; Flannery, Wesley; Grati, Fabio; Pita, Cristina; Văidianu, Natașa; Stojanov, Robert; van Tatenhove, Jan; Micheli, Fiorenza; Hornidge, Anna-Katharina; Unger, Sebastian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Area-Based Management Tools (ABMTs) are spatial instruments for conservation and managing different forms of ocean use. A multitude of ABMTs exists in marine areas within and beyond national jurisdiction, ranging from tools ...
    • Controlling Factors of Microplastic Riverine Flux and Implications for Reliable Monitoring Strategy 

      Bai, Mengyu; Lin, Yan; Hurley, Rachel R; Zhu, Lixin; Li, Daoji (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      A significant proportion of marine plastic debris and microplastics is assumed to be derived from river systems. In order to effectively manage plastic contamination of the marine environment, an accurate quantification ...
    • Coping with a changing environment: The effects of early life stress 

      Vindas, Marco Antonio; Madaro, Angelico; Fraser, Thomas; Höglund, Erik; Olsen, Rolf Erik; Øverli, Øyvind; Kristiansen, Tore S (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Ongoing rapid domestication of Atlantic salmon implies that individuals are subjected to evolutionarily novel stressors encountered under conditions of artificial rearing, requiring new levels and directions of flexibility ...
    • Copper ecological risk assessment using DGT technique and PNEC: A case study in the Brazilian coast 

      Umbría-Salinas, Karelys; Valero, Astolfo; Martins, Samantha Eslava; Wallner-Kersanach, Mônica (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Estuarine systems are vulnerable to metals stress, such as copper (Cu). Thus, the development of applicable tools to improve routine monitoring programs is increasingly necessary. In the present work a comprehensive ...
    • Correcting Knowledge Base Assertions 

      Chen, Jiaoyan; Chen, Xi; Horrocks, Ian; Jimenez-Ruiz, Ernesto; Myklebust, Erik Bryhn (Chapter, 2020)
      The usefulness and usability of knowledge bases (KBs) is often limited by quality issues. One common issue is the presence of erroneous assertions, often caused by lexical or semantic confusion. We study the problem of ...
    • Costs and benefits of automated high-frequency environmental monitoring – The case of lake water management 

      Seifert-Dähnn, Isabel; Furuseth, Ingvild Skumlien; Vondolia, Godwin Kofi; Gal, Gideon; De Eyto, Elvira; Jennings, Eleanor; Pierson, Don (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Freshwater lakes are dynamic ecosystems and provide multiple ecosystem services to humans. Sudden changes in lake environmental conditions such as cyanobacterial blooms can negatively impact lake usage. Automated high-frequency ...
    • Coupling Water Column and Sediment Biogeochemical Dynamics: Modeling Internal Phosphorus Loading, Climate Change Responses, and Mitigation Measures in Lake Vansjø, Norway 

      Markelov, Igor; Couture, Raoul-Marie; Fischer, Rachele; Haande, Sigrid; Van Cappellen, Philippe (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      We expanded the existing one‐dimensional MyLake model by incorporating a vertically resolved sediment diagenesis module and developing a reaction network that seamlessly couples the water column and sediment biogeochemistry. ...
    • Current Browning of Surface Waters Will Be Further Promoted by Wetter Climate 

      de Wit, Heleen A.; Valinia, Salar; Weyhenmeyer, Gesa A; Futter, Martyn N.; Kortelainen, Pirkko; Austnes, Kari; Hessen, Dag O; Raike, Antti; Laudon, Hjalmar; Vournenmaa, Jussi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Browning of surface waters because of increasing terrestrial dissolved organic carbon (OC) concentrations is a concern for drinking water providers and can impact land carbon storage. We show that positive trends in OC in ...
    • Current state of knowledge on biological effects from contaminants on arctic wildlife and fish 

      Dietz, Rune; Letcher, Robert J.; Desforges, Jean-Pierre; Eulaers, Igor; Sonne, Christian; Wilson, Simon; Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie; Basu, Niladri; Barst, Benjamin D.; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Bytingsvik, Jenny; Ciesielski, Tomasz Maciej; Drevnick, Paul E.; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Haarr, Ane; Hylland, Ketil; Jenssen, Bjørn Munro; Levin, Milton; McKinney, Melissa A.; Nørregaard, Rasmus Dyrmose; Pedersen, Kathrine E.; Provencher, Jennifer; Styrishave, Bjarne; Tartu, Sabrina; Aars, Jon; Ackerman, Joshua T.; Rosing-Asvid, Aqqalu; Barrett, Rob; Bignert, Anders; Born, Erik W; Branigan, Marsha; Braune, Birgit; Bryan, Colleen E; Dam, Maria; Eagles-Smith, Collin A.; Evans, Marlene; Evans, Thomas J.; Fisk, Aaron T.; Gamberg, Mary; Gustavson, Kim; Hartman, C. Alex; Helander, Björn; Herzog, Mark P.; Hoekstra, Paul F.; Houde, Magali; Hoydal, Katrin; Jackson, Allyson K.; Kucklick, John; Lie, Elisabeth; Loseto, Lisa; Mallory, Mark L.; Miljeteig, Cecilie; Mosbech, Anders; Muir, Derek C.G.; Nielsen, Sanna Túni; Peacock, Elizabeth; Pedro, Sara; Peterson, Sarah H.; Polder, Anuschka; Rigét, Frank F.; Roach, Pat; Saunes, Halvor; Sinding, Mikkel Holger Strander; Skåre, Janneche Utne; Søndergaard, Jens; Stenson, Garry; Stern, Gary; Treu, Gabriele; Schuur, Stacy S.; Víkingsson, Gísli Arnór (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Since the last Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) effort to review biological effects of the exposure to organohalogen compounds (OHCs) in Arctic biota, there has been a considerable number of new Arctic ...
    • Current State of Microplastic Pollution Research Data: Trends in Availability and Sources of Open Data 

      Jenkins, Tia; Persaud, Bhaleka D.; Cowger, Win; Szigeti, Kathy; Roche, Dominique G.; Clary, Erin; Slowinski, Stephanie; Lei, Benjamin; Abeynayaka, Amila; Nyadjro, Ebenezer S.; Maes, Thomas; Thornton Hampton, Leah; Bergmann, Melanie; Aherne, Julian; Mason, Sherri A.; Honek, John F.; Rezanezhad, Fereidoun; Lusher, Amy; Booth, Andy; Smith, Rodney D. L.; Van Cappellen, Philippe (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The rapid growth in microplastic pollution research is influencing funding priorities, environmental policy, and public perceptions of risks to water quality and environmental and human health. Ensuring that environmental ...
    • Currently legislated decreases in nitrogen deposition will yield only limited plant species recovery in European forests 

      Dirnböck, Thomas; Pröll, Gisela; Austnes, Kari; Beloica, Jelena; Beudert, Burkhard; Canullo, Robert; De Marco, Alessandra; Fornasier, Maria Francesca; Futter, Martyn; Goergen, Klaus; Grandin, Ulf; Holmberg, Maria; Lindroos, Antti-Jussi; Mirtl, Michael; Neirynck, Johan; Pecka, Tomasz; Nieminen, Tiina Maileena; Nordbakken, Jørn-Frode; Posch, Maximilian; Reinds, Gert-Jan; Rowe, Edwin C; Salemaa, Maija; Scheuschner, Thomas; Starlinger, Franz; Uzieblo, Aldona Katarzyna; Valinia, Salar; Weldon, James; Wamelink, Wieger G W; Forsius, Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Atmospheric nitrogen (N) pollution is considered responsible for a substantial decline in plant species richness and for altered community structures in terrestrial habitats worldwide. Nitrogen affects habitats through ...
    • Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart Water Networks: A Review 

      Bhardwaj, Jyotirmoy; Krishnan, Joshin Parakkulangarayil; Marin, Diego F. Larios; Beferull-Lozano, Baltasar; Cenkeramaddi, Linga Reddy; Harman, Christopher Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      There is a growing demand to equip Smart Water Networks (SWN) with advanced sensing and computation capabilities in order to detect anomalies and apply autonomous event-triggered control. Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) have ...