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Modeled buoyancy of eggs and larvae of the deep-sea shrimp Aristeus antennatus (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Information on the buoyancy of eggs and larvae from deep-sea species is rare but necessary for explaining the position of non-swimming larvae in the water column. Due to embryonic morphology and ecology diversities, egg ... -
Modeling and Monitoring of Hydrodynamics and Surface Water Quality in the Sulejów Dam Reservoir, Poland
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The aim of this work is to evaluate core variables of the ecological potential of the Sulejów Reservoir (temperature distribution, flow velocities, and concentrations of selected indicators, e.g., phosphates, nitrates, the ... -
Modeling geogenic and atmospheric nitrogen through the East River Watershed, Colorado Rocky Mountains
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)There is a growing understanding of the role that bedrock weathering can play as a source of nitrogen (N) to soils, groundwater and river systems. The significance is particularly apparent in mountainous environments where ... -
Modeling Nickel Leaching from Abandoned Mine Tailing Deposits in Jøssingfjorden
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Underwater disposal of mine tailings in lakes and seas has been considered favorable due to the geochemical stability obtained during long-term storage in anoxic sediments. Sulfides are stable in the ore; however, oxidation ... -
Modeling the influence of eutrophication and redox conditions on mercury cycling at the sediment-water interface in the Berre Lagoon
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)This study presents a specifically designed Mercury module in a coupled benthic-pelagic reactive-transport model - Bottom RedOx Model (BROM) that allows to study mercury (Hg) biogeochemistry under different conditions. ... -
Modelling environmental impacts of Cesium-137 under a hypothetical release of radioactive waste
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Waste tanks at the nuclear facility located at Sellafield, UK, represent a nuclear source which could release radionuclides to the atmosphere. A model chain which combines atmospheric transport, deposition as well as ... -
Modelling Marine Sediment Biogeochemistry: Current Knowledge Gaps, Challenges, and Some Methodological Advice for Advancement
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The benthic environment is a crucial component of marine systems in the provision of ecosystem services, sustaining biodiversity and in climate regulation, and therefore important to human society. With the contemporary ... -
Modelling Microplastics in the River Thames: Sources, Sinks and Policy Implications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)With widespread, long-term historical use of plastics and the presence of microplastics in a range of new and existing products, there is rising concern about their potential impacts on freshwater ecosystems. Understanding ... -
Modelling phosphorus loading and algal blooms in a Nordic agricultural catchment-lake system under changing land-use and climate
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)A model network comprising climate models, a hydrological model, a catchment-scale model for phosphorus biogeochemistry, and a lake thermodynamics and plankton dynamics model was used to simulate phosphorus loadings, total ... -
Modelling ROS formation in boreal lakes from interactions between dissolved organic matter and absorbed solar photon flux
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Concentrations of dissolved organic matter (DOM) are increasing in a large number of lakes across the Northern hemisphere. This browning serves a dual role for biota by protecting against harmful ultraviolet radiation, ... -
Modelling study of soil C, N and pH response to air pollution and climate change using European LTER site observations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Current climate warming is expected to continue in coming decades, whereas high N deposition may stabilize, in contrast to the clear decrease in S deposition. These pressures have distinctive regional patterns and their ... -
Modelling the effects of climate and land-use change on the hydrochemistry and ecology of the River Wye (Wales)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Interactions between climate change and land use change might have substantial effects on aquatic ecosystems, but are still poorly understood. Using the Welsh River Wye as a case study, we linked models of water quality ... -
Modelling the influence from biota and organic matter on the transport dynamics of microplastics in the water column and bottom sediments in the Oslo fjord
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The fate of microplastics (MP) in seawater is heavily influenced by the biota: the density of MP particles can be changed due to biofouling, which affects sinking, or MP can be digested by zooplankton and transferred into ... -
Modes of action and adverse effects of gamma radiation in an aquatic macrophyte Lemna minor
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)High dose rates of ionizing radiation have been reported to cause adverse effects such as reduction in reproduction and growth, and damage to protein and lipids in primary producers. However, the relevant effects of ionizing ... -
Monitoring a Norwegian freshwater crayfish tragedy: eDNA snapshots of invasion, infection and extinction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)1. The European noble crayfish Astacus astacus is threatened by crayfish plague caused by the oomycete Aphanomyces astaci, which is spread by the invasive North American crayfish (e.g. signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus). ... -
Monitoring litter and microplastics in Arctic mammals and bird
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Plastic pollution has been reported to affect Arctic mammals and birds. There are strengths and limitations to monitoring litter and microplastics using Arctic mammals and birds. One strength is the direct use of these ... -
Monitoring marine populations and communities: methods dealing with imperfect detectability
(Journal article, 2012) -
Monitoring ocean water quality by deployment of lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) eggs: In situ bioaccumulation and toxicity in embryos
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Fish embryos can bioaccumulate and are particularly sensitive to a wide range of contaminants, which makes them suitable sentinels for environmental biomonitoring. However, fish embryos are very rarely utilized in environmental ... -
Monitoring of environmental DNA from nonindigenous species of algae, dinoflagellates and animals in the North East Atlantic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Monitoring the distribution of marine nonindigenous species is a challenging task. To support this monitoring, we developed and validated the specificity of 12 primer-probe assays for detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) ... -
Monitoring of microplastic pollution in the Arctic: Recent developments in polymer identification, quality assurance and control (QA/QC), and data reporting
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The pollution of the environment with plastics is of growing concern worldwide, including the Arctic region. While larger plastic pieces are a visible pollution issue, smaller microplastics are not visible with the naked ...