Blar i Publikasjoner fra Cristin - NIVA på tittel
Viser treff 824-843 av 2149
-
The interplay between terrestrial organic matter and benthic macrofauna: Framework, synthesis, and perspectives
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Ecosystems are shaped by physical, chemical, and biological drivers, which affect the quality and quantity of basal energy sources, with impacts that cascade to higher trophic levels. In coastal, shelf, and marine habitats, ... -
Intertidal regions changing coastal alkalinity: The Wadden Sea-North Sea tidally coupled bioreactor
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)In this study, we successfully implemented a total alkalinity (TA) analyzer in a flow‐through setup, in combination with a FerryBox. The high‐frequency (10 min) measurements along our ship's route revealed that in coastal ... -
Introduced European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus in alpine lakes may increase total mercury concentration in brown trout Salmo trutta
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)In Norway, the cyprinid European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus has been spread far outside its previous natural distribution area, with lots of establishments in mountain lakes where brown trout Salmo trutta originally was the ... -
Introduced European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus) affects food web and fish community in a large Norwegian lake
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Invasive and introduced fishes can affect recipient ecosystems and native species via altered competitive and predatory interactions, potentially leading to top-down and bottom-up cascading impacts. Here, we describe a ... -
Introduction to the Special Issue – Flows and Practices: The Politics of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) in Southern Africa
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)For the past two decades, IWRM has been actively promoted by water experts as well as multilateral and bilateral donors who have considered it to be a crucial way to address global water management problems. IWRM has been ... -
Invasion impacts and dynamics of a European-wide introduced species
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Globalization has led to the introduction of thousands of alien species worldwide. With growing impacts by invasive species, understanding the invasion process remains critical for predicting adverse effects and informing ... -
Investigating societal attitudes towards marine ecosystem restoration
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Globally, direct and indirect human impacts have led to the widespread degradation of marine ecosystems. The resulting loss of habitat and marine biodiversity has led to the increased impetus for marine ecosystem restoration ... -
Investigation of new brominated and organophosphorous flame retardants in Svalbard benthic marine food web; FlammePlank
(NIVA-rapport;7261, Research report, 2018)The aim of this pilot-study was to use silicone rubber-based passive samplers to measure novel brominated flame retardants (nBFRs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and dechlorane plus (DP) in seawater and air around ... -
Investigation of the effect of microplastics on the UV inactivation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in water
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This study investigated the effect of polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride microplastics on the UV fluence response curve for the inactivation of multidrug-resistant E. coli and enterococci in ultrapure water at pH 6.0 ± ... -
Investing in Urban Blue–Green Infrastructure—Assessing the Costs and Benefits of Stormwater Management in a Peri-Urban Catchment in Oslo, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Cities are challenged by climate change impacts, such as extreme rainfall events that affect conventional urban water management systems via increased sewage water overflows resulting in water quality deterioration and ... -
Is Glacial Meltwater a Secondary Source of Legacy Contaminants to Arctic Coastal Food Webs?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Climate change-driven increases in air and sea temperatures are rapidly thawing the Arctic cryosphere with potential for remobilization and accumulation of legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in adjacent coastal ... -
Is Glacial Meltwater a Secondary Source of Legacy Contaminants to Arctic Coastal Food Webs?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Climate change-driven increases in air and sea temperatures are rapidly thawing the Arctic cryosphere with potential for remobilization and accumulation of legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in adjacent coastal ... -
Is It or Isn’t It: The Importance of Visual Classification in Microplastic Characterization.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Microplastics are a diverse category of pollutants, comprising a range of constituent polymers modified by varying quantities of additives and sorbed pollutants, and exhibiting a range of morphologies, sizes, and visual ... -
Is the impact of eutrophication on phytoplankton diversity dependent on lake volume/ecosystem size?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Research focusing on biodiversity responses to the interactions of ecosystem size and anthropogenic stressors are based mainly on correlative gradient studies, and may therefore confound size-stress relationships due to ... -
Isoëtes sabatina (Isoëtaceae, Lycopodiopsida): Taxonomic distinctness and preliminary ecological insights
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Isoëtes sabatina is the rarest aquatic quillwort in Europe. Although recently found (2013) in Lake Bracciano (central Italy), the species is just one step away from extinction with an estimated population not exceeding 400 ... -
Isolation and Extraction of Microplastics from Environmental Samples: An Evaluation of Practical Approaches and Recommendations for Further Harmonisation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Researchers have been identifying microplastics in environmental samples dating back to the 1970s. Today, microplastics are a recognized environmental pollutant attracting a large amount of public and government attention, ... -
Isotopic niche differs between seal and fish-eating killer whales (Orcinus orca) in northern Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Ecological diversity has been reported for killer whales (Orcinus orca) throughout the North Atlantic but patterns of prey specialization have remained poorly understood. We quantify interindividual dietary variations in ... -
Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Marine debris is one of the most significant problems facing the marine environment, endangering wildlife, polluting oceans and is an issue which holds global significance. Plastics constitute a large proportion of marine ... -
Jomfruland nasjonalpark. Sammenstilling av eksisterende kunnskapom marine naturverdier
(NIVA-rapport;6636, Research report, 2014)Til arbeidet med etablering av Jomfruland nasjonalpark har NIVA fått i oppdrag å sammenstille kunnskap om marine naturverdier, med særlig vekt på naturtyper med st or økologisk verdi. De viktigste naturtypene er ... -
Juncus bulbosus nuisance growth in oligotrophic freshwater ecosystems: Different triggers for the same phenomenon in rivers and lakes?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Since the 1980s nuisance growth of the aquatic macrophyte Juncus bulbosus has been observed in an increasing number of rivers and lakes in Europe. Freshwater acidification, lake liming, as well as the impact of hydropower ...